Discussion Questions

The Books of Galatians, Chapter 1 to 6

Galatians 1 – Theme: Defense of the Gospel Message

Question: Why does Paul emphasize the divine origin of the Gospel he preaches? How does this understanding impact the way we view the authority of the Gospel today?

Answer: Paul stresses that the Gospel he received came directly from Christ, not man. This underscores its divine authority and truth. Today, it reminds us to rely on Scripture as the ultimate guide, recognizing its timeless and unchanging nature.

Galatians 2 – Theme: Justification by Faith, Not Works

Question: How does Paul’s confrontation with Peter show the importance of consistency in living out the Gospel? How can we apply this principle to our lives?

Answer: Paul corrects Peter for acting hypocritically, emphasizing that actions must align with the truth of the Gospel. This challenges us to make sure our behavior reflects our faith, avoiding favoritism or compromise in living out Christ’s teachings.

Galatians 3 – Theme: Faith as the Basis of Salvation

Question: Why does Paul argue that faith is the means of salvation? Why is it preferred over adherence to the Law? How does this apply to our relationship with God?

Answer: Paul explains that faith in Christ fulfills what the Law can’t—justification and righteousness. This reassures believers that salvation is a gift of grace through faith, fostering a deeper, grace-filled relationship with God.

Galatians 4 – Theme: Freedom Through Christ, Not Bondage to the Law

Question: How does Paul’s analogy of slavery versus sonship help us understand our identity in Christ? How does it illustrate the freedom we have as believers?

Answer: Paul contrasts slavery under the Law with the freedom of being God’s children through Christ. This affirms our adoption as heirs of God. It encourages us to live in the freedom and joy of this new relationship.

Galatians 5 – Theme: Living by the Spirit, Not the Flesh

Question: What does it mean to walk by the Spirit? How can believers actively cultivate the fruits of the Spirit in their daily lives?

Answer: Walking by the Spirit involves surrendering to God’s guidance and resisting sinful desires. Believers cultivate the Spirit’s fruits by staying rooted in prayer, Scripture, and community. They allow God to transform their character and actions.

Galatians 6 – Theme: Bearing Each Other’s Burdens in Christ

Question: How does Paul’s call to bear one another’s burdens show the practical outworking of the Gospel? How can we live this out in community?

Answer: Bearing others’ burdens shows Christlike love and humility. It’s an invitation to serve selflessly, offering support and encouragement. In community, this fosters unity and reflects God’s care, making His love tangible to others.

Paul’s letter to the Galatians underscores the Gospel’s transformative power. It highlights the freedom found in Christ. It also emphasizes the importance of living by faith and the Spirit. Let us live out these truths in grace-filled, Christ-centered ways.